I, Paul Blobel,
swear, declare and state in evidence:
1. I was
born in Potsdam on August 13, 1894. From June 1941
to January 1942 I was the commander of
Sonderkommando 4A.
2. After I
had been released from this command, I was to
report to Berlin to SS Obergruppenfuhrer Heydrich
and Gruppenfuhrer Muller, and in June 1942 I was
entrusted by Gruppenfuhrer Muller with the task of
obliterating traces of executions carried out by
the Einsatzgruppen in the East. My orders were
that I should report in person to the commanders
of the Security Police and SD, pass on Muller's
orders verbally and supervise their implementation.
This order was top secret and Gruppenfuhrer Muller
had given orders that owing to the need for
strictest secrecy there was to be no
correspondence in connection with this task. In
September 1942 I reported to Dr. Thomas in Kiev
and passed the order to him. The order could not
be carried out immediately partly because Dr.
Thomas was disinclined to carry it out, and also
because the materials required for the burning of
the bodies was not available. In May and June 1943
I made additional trips to Kiev in this matter and
then, after conversations with Dr. Thomas and with
SS and Police Leader Hennecke, the order was
carried out.
3. During
my visits in August I myself observed the burning
of bodies in a mass grave near Kiev. This grave
was about 55 m. long, 3 m. wide and 2-1/2 m. deep.
After the top had been removed the bodies were
covered with inflammable material and ignited. It
took about two days until the grave burned down to
the bottom. I myself observed that the fire had
glowed down to the bottom. After that the grave
was filled in and the traces practically
obliterated.
4. Owing
to the moving up of the front line it was not
possible to destroy the mass graves farther south
and east which had resulted from executions by the
Einsatzgruppen. I traveled to Berlin in connection
to this report, and was sent to Estonia by
Gruppenfuhrer Muller. I passed the same orders to
Oberfuhrer Achammer-Pierader in Riga, and also to
Obergruppenfuhrer Jeckeln. I returned to Berlin in
order to obtain fuel. The burning of the bodies
began only in May or June 1944. I remember that
incinerations took place in the area of Riga and
Reval. I was present at such incinerations near
Reval, but the graves were smaller here and
contained only about twenty to thirty bodies. The
graves in the area of Reval were 20 or 30 kms.
east of the city in a marshy district and I think
that four or five such graves were opened and the
bodies burned.
5.
According to my orders I should have extended my
duties over the entire area occupied by the
Einsatzgruppen, but owing to the retreat from
Russia I could not carry out my orders completely....
Nuremberg, June
18, 1947
signed: Paul Blobel